Countries in the World

There are seven continents on the Earth: Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Africa and Oceania.

There are four oceans on the Earth: the Pacific Ocean, the Altantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean and the Arctic Ocean.

Everyone has the right to education. Education shall be free, at least in the elementary and fundamental stages. Elementary education shall be compulsory.

North America

  • The United States is the third largest country in the world by total area. It is a federal union of 50 states.

  • Mexico is a federal republic composed of 32 federal entities: 31 states and Mexico City, an autonomous entity.

South America

  • The sovereign state of Peru is a representative democratic republic divided into 25 regions.

  • Argentina is a sovereign state, organized as a representative and federal republic, located in the extreme south of America. Its territory is divided into 23 provinces and an autonomous city.

Europe

  • France is divided into 18 administrative regions, of which 13 are located in metropolitan France, while the other 5 are overseas regions.

  • Switzerland is divided into 26 cantons (or states), which are the primary administrative divisions of the country.

Africa

  • Egypt is divided into 27 governorates, also known as provinces or states.

  • South Africa is a republic with a President as the head of state and government. It is divided into nine provinces. It is often referred to as the "rainbow nation" to describe the country's multicultural diversity.

Asia

  • Nepal has been a federal democratic republican state. According to the concept of a federal system, Nepal has been divided into 7 provinces.

  • India, a union of states, is a sovereign, secular, democratic republic. There are 28 states and 8 Union territories in the country.

Oceania

  • The federal government of Australia operates within the sovereign nation of Australia. Australia is divided into 6 states and 2 major mainland territories.

  • New Zealand is a parliamentary democracy. It has a representative democracy, where the Prime Minister is the head of government. New Zealand is divided into 16 regions for administrative purposes.